What could be the world's largest illegal marketplace on the dark web has been taken offline in an international operation involving law enforcement agencies in Australia, Denmark, Germany, Moldova, Switzerland, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and the USA.
At the time of its closure, DarkMarket had almost half a million users and more than 2,400 vendors selling a broad range of illicit merchandise. Among the goods advertised for sale were stolen credit card details, illegal drugs, counterfeit money, anonymous SIM cards, and malware.
At least 320,000 transactions were carried out via the marketplace, involving the transfer of more than 4,650 bitcoin and 12,800 monero (a sum equivalent to more than $170m). Because of its location on the dark net, DarkMarket was accessible only to internet users with specialized identity-cloaking tools.
The Central Criminal Investigation Department in Oldenburg, Germany, took down the site and turned off its servers on Monday. The shutdown followed the weekend arrest near the German–Danish border of a 34-year-old Australian citizen who is the alleged operator of the site.
During the height of Europe’s migration “crisis,” Germany was one of the few EU countries to openly embrace assisting refugees, registering more than a million arrivals in less than two years. However, this stance spurred a public backlash, which led to the adoption of a host of restrictive measures, including policies intended to increase removals, limit family reunifications,. Detailed country by country information on Internet censorship and surveillance is provided in the Freedom on the Net reports from Freedom House, by the OpenNet Initiative, by Reporters Without Borders, and in the Country Reports on Human Rights Practices from the U.S. State Department Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor.
German prosecutors in the cities of Koblenz and Oldenburg said on Tuesday that they had shut down what was 'probably the largest illegal marketplace on the Darknet.'
In a statement released today, Europol said: 'The investigation, which was led by the cybercrime unit of the Koblenz Public Prosecutor's Office, allowed officers to locate and close the marketplace, switch off the servers and seize the criminal infrastructure—more than 20 servers in Moldova and Ukraine—supported by the German Federal Criminal Police office (BKA). Night race bristol 2018.
'The stored data will give investigators new leads to further investigate moderators, sellers, and buyers.'
German authorities say the probe that uncovered DarkMarket was the result of a months-long joint effort by international law enforcement agencies. The law enforcement action against DarkMarket sprung from a larger investigation that saw the takedown of website hosting provider CyberBunker in southwestern Germany in September 2019.
The DarkMarket taken down over the weekend is separate from an earlier dark web marketplace, Darkmarket, that was shut down in 2008 after an FBI agent infiltrated it.
Germany
Great Britain wants Internet providers to block pornographic websites in the future. Germany now has picked up on the idea but experts remain doubtful over how to best protect children and teenagers.
British Prime Minister David Cameron wants to make access to porn websites for children and teenagers more difficult in order to protect them. His plan is for all Internet providers in the country to be required to install a porn filter. In Germany, politician Norbert Geis has picked up on the issue.
'I think that an Internet provider could - if demanded by the user - block a certain computer or Internet device for such content,' Geis told DW. Such an agreement between provider and user would be a first step. Even better, he said, the provider would - as demanded by Cameron - block pornographic websites in general.
List Of Illegal Websites In Germany
Age filters are not mandatory for websites in Germany
Illegal Websites In Germany Coronavirus
A dangerous influence on teenagers?
Illegal Websites In Germany Free
Geis said it was proven that children and teenagers are negatively affected if they watch porn on the Internet. 'There are many studies that show that the relationship that children and teenagers have to their own sexuality can be unsettled by such images,' the 74-year old Bavarian politician warned. 'It can affect their sexual development or lead to brutality.'
Kristin Langer of the pedagogical initiative 'Schau hin!' took a more cautious stance. 'Children and teenagers get a questionable idea of sexuality,' she said. 'You have to assume that pornographic pictures or film are having quite an impact.' Young children could be intimidated and become insecure, while with teenagers there was the danger that they would try to follow false ideas.
No substitute for education
Langer said not enough details about Cameron's proposal in the UK have been made clear. She said laws would have their limits and could not replace education. Parents would have to deal with the issue and make use of existing tools such as search engines created especially for children. There also are filters available that block pages unsuitable for children. They only work though if the website in question has an age tag similar to those for movies and computer games. Such age tags, however, are obligatory in Germany.
It's unlikely that Internet providers could completely turn off porn
Sites considered dangerous for children and teenagers can be put in an index by authorities. 'We basically do have a broad system which is backed up by laws. In addition, parents still need to help their children with the way they use the Internet,' Langer explains.
Filter vs freedom of information
IT expert Alvar Freude, member of the German parliament's commission on Internet and digital society, took a similar stance. He said it's mainly the job of the parents to protect their children from access to such pages and to later - when they're old enough - educate them about the issue.
Filters are not a satisfactory solution, he said since they can hardly be used in a very targeted way. 'Filter systems try to automatically detect what kind of content a website has,' he explained, adding that in reality they would often also block pages that are not dangerous to young people at all.
This touches upon another question that's often raised in relation to blocking web content: to which extent would this censor content? The filter suggested by Cameron would be in contradiction to the freedom of information as granted by the Basic Law, Freude said. And freedom of information means 'that the state may not prevent its citizens' access to content.'
Blocking porn is useless, he said, as users would find the material anyway. 'Teenagers who want to access that kind of content, will find ways to do so,' he said, adding that as long as the web in Germany is not cut off from that of the rest of the world, there always would be ways to circumnavigate a ban.
Illegal Websites In Germany Today
During the height of Europe’s migration “crisis,” Germany was one of the few EU countries to openly embrace assisting refugees, registering more than a million arrivals in less than two years. However, this stance spurred a public backlash, which led to the adoption of a host of restrictive measures, including policies intended to increase removals, limit family reunifications,. Detailed country by country information on Internet censorship and surveillance is provided in the Freedom on the Net reports from Freedom House, by the OpenNet Initiative, by Reporters Without Borders, and in the Country Reports on Human Rights Practices from the U.S. State Department Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor.
German prosecutors in the cities of Koblenz and Oldenburg said on Tuesday that they had shut down what was 'probably the largest illegal marketplace on the Darknet.'
In a statement released today, Europol said: 'The investigation, which was led by the cybercrime unit of the Koblenz Public Prosecutor's Office, allowed officers to locate and close the marketplace, switch off the servers and seize the criminal infrastructure—more than 20 servers in Moldova and Ukraine—supported by the German Federal Criminal Police office (BKA). Night race bristol 2018.
'The stored data will give investigators new leads to further investigate moderators, sellers, and buyers.'
German authorities say the probe that uncovered DarkMarket was the result of a months-long joint effort by international law enforcement agencies. The law enforcement action against DarkMarket sprung from a larger investigation that saw the takedown of website hosting provider CyberBunker in southwestern Germany in September 2019.
The DarkMarket taken down over the weekend is separate from an earlier dark web marketplace, Darkmarket, that was shut down in 2008 after an FBI agent infiltrated it.
Germany
Great Britain wants Internet providers to block pornographic websites in the future. Germany now has picked up on the idea but experts remain doubtful over how to best protect children and teenagers.
British Prime Minister David Cameron wants to make access to porn websites for children and teenagers more difficult in order to protect them. His plan is for all Internet providers in the country to be required to install a porn filter. In Germany, politician Norbert Geis has picked up on the issue.
'I think that an Internet provider could - if demanded by the user - block a certain computer or Internet device for such content,' Geis told DW. Such an agreement between provider and user would be a first step. Even better, he said, the provider would - as demanded by Cameron - block pornographic websites in general.
List Of Illegal Websites In Germany
Age filters are not mandatory for websites in Germany
Illegal Websites In Germany Coronavirus
A dangerous influence on teenagers?
Illegal Websites In Germany Free
Geis said it was proven that children and teenagers are negatively affected if they watch porn on the Internet. 'There are many studies that show that the relationship that children and teenagers have to their own sexuality can be unsettled by such images,' the 74-year old Bavarian politician warned. 'It can affect their sexual development or lead to brutality.'
Kristin Langer of the pedagogical initiative 'Schau hin!' took a more cautious stance. 'Children and teenagers get a questionable idea of sexuality,' she said. 'You have to assume that pornographic pictures or film are having quite an impact.' Young children could be intimidated and become insecure, while with teenagers there was the danger that they would try to follow false ideas.
No substitute for education
Langer said not enough details about Cameron's proposal in the UK have been made clear. She said laws would have their limits and could not replace education. Parents would have to deal with the issue and make use of existing tools such as search engines created especially for children. There also are filters available that block pages unsuitable for children. They only work though if the website in question has an age tag similar to those for movies and computer games. Such age tags, however, are obligatory in Germany.
It's unlikely that Internet providers could completely turn off porn
Sites considered dangerous for children and teenagers can be put in an index by authorities. 'We basically do have a broad system which is backed up by laws. In addition, parents still need to help their children with the way they use the Internet,' Langer explains.
Filter vs freedom of information
IT expert Alvar Freude, member of the German parliament's commission on Internet and digital society, took a similar stance. He said it's mainly the job of the parents to protect their children from access to such pages and to later - when they're old enough - educate them about the issue.
Filters are not a satisfactory solution, he said since they can hardly be used in a very targeted way. 'Filter systems try to automatically detect what kind of content a website has,' he explained, adding that in reality they would often also block pages that are not dangerous to young people at all.
This touches upon another question that's often raised in relation to blocking web content: to which extent would this censor content? The filter suggested by Cameron would be in contradiction to the freedom of information as granted by the Basic Law, Freude said. And freedom of information means 'that the state may not prevent its citizens' access to content.'
Blocking porn is useless, he said, as users would find the material anyway. 'Teenagers who want to access that kind of content, will find ways to do so,' he said, adding that as long as the web in Germany is not cut off from that of the rest of the world, there always would be ways to circumnavigate a ban.